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The combustion of high fluoridecontent coal as an energy resource for heating, cooking, and food drying is a major exhaust emission source of suspended particulate matter and fluoride. High concentrations of these pollutants have been observed in indoor air of coalburning families in some rural areas in China.

to elevated fluoride levels due to human activities, and determine the overall exposure to fluoride. Encourage mothers to breastfeed, even in areas with high fluoride intake, as breast milk is optimal for infant health and usually low in fluoride. Discourage the use of fluoriderich coal for cooking purposes.

SUMMARY: Data on coalburning endemic fluorosis throughout China and on the exposureresponse relationship between concentrations of fluoride determined in coal samples and the prevalence of dental fluorosis reported from 17 representative surveillance stations in Southwest China were used to estimate the safety threshold for coal fluoride ...

ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF COALBURNING ENDEMIC FLUOROSIS AND THE SAFETY THRESHOLD OF COAL FLUORIDE IN CHINA Yonghua Li, Wuyi Wang,a Linsheng Yang, Hairong Li Beijing, China SUMMARY: Data on coalburning endemic fluorosis throughout China and on the exposureresponse relationship between concentrations of fluoride de

1. Introduction. Coal is one of the main fuels used by the rural s in China (Sinton et al., 2004).Hundreds of harmful pollutants, such as gaseous fluoride, sulfur dioxide (SO 2) and suspended particles are emitted during the coal burning (Ando et al., 1998, Dai et al., 2004, Jin et al., 2006).Exposure to indoor air pollution from the combustion of coal can cause many diseases ...

From national health statistics, more than 31 million people may have suffered from airborne fluoride pollution in China in 1997. Eighteen millions dental fluorosis cases and 1 460 000 skeletal fluorosis cases may have occurred because of exposure to fluoride emissions from high fluoride content coal (Li and Cao, 1994, Hou, 1997).

production plants, superphosphate plants, coalburning power plants, glassworks and oil refineries, occupational exposure to fluoride levels of about 1 mg/m3 may occur. Various types of coal contain fluoride levels in the range 4–30 g/kg (8,9). In a study conducted in the United States of America,

home // News // Coal burning having a devastating impact on rural Chinese // Coal burning having a devastating impact on rural Chinese. Source: Agence FrancePresse | April 15th, ... 61 studies have found that elevated fluoride exposure is associated with reduced IQ in humans, while over 60 animal studies have found that fluoride exposure ...

home // News // Special report: Rural villages in China hit by fluorine poisoning from coalburning // Special report: Rural villages in China hit by fluorine poisoning from coalburning. Source: ... while over 60 animal studies have found that fluoride exposure .

AntiFluoride Propaganda as News. ... Two studies looked at fluoride exposure from inhaling smoke from coal burning. So the question is – how do these levels of exposure relate to the amount of fluoride being added to water in the US (because toxicity is always all about dose)? There was a lot of variability across the studies, but generally ...

Skeletal fluorosis from indoor burning of coal in southwestern China. Tuesday, March 11th, 2014 Fluoride exposure from burning coalclay in Guizhou Province, China. Sunday, February 16th, 2014 [Exploration for an early discriminant model of nonskeletal phase in endemic fluorosis exposed to coalburning]. Friday, February 7th, 2014

Aug 31, 2018· To mimic the fluoride poisoning of patients in coalburning regions, rats in fluoridetreated groups were fed with standard chows mixed with corn dried by burning coal from endemic fluorosis areas to reach required amount of fluoride (20, 40, or 60 mg/kg). Treatment was continued for 120 days. The rats were then killed and the testes were ...

Request PDF on ResearchGate | Health Effects of Fluoride Pollution Caused by Coal Burning | Recently a huge amount of fluoride in coal has been released .

seriously affected by the pernicious effects of fluoride poisoning due to the burning of contaminated coal. Guizhou''s Zhijin County is classified as a severely affected, endemic area, and it has been shown that prolonged intake of excess fluoride can damage the .

Skeletal fluorosis among children may contribute to poor health and reduced productivity when they reach adulthood. Further efforts to reduce fluoride exposure among children in southwestern of China where coal is burned indoors are desperately needed.

Jan 09, 2007· Health outcome of As exposure related to indoor coal usage . Other known routes of As exposure are from food and air contaminated with As via domestic coal combustion, for example, when chili peppers and corns are dried over an open stove burning Ascontaining coal (An et al. 1992). China is the world''s largest coal producer and consumer ...

Exposure to fluoride may also result from the ingestion of fluoridated salt or fluoridated milk. ... to the actual consumption of often large amounts of drinkingwater containing naturally occurring elevated levels of fluoride, the indoor burning of coal rich in fluoride, the preparation of foodstuffs in water containing increased fluoride ...

Abstract. To study the effect of fluorine on the oxidative stress in coalburning fluorosis, we investigated the environmental characteristics of coalburning endemic fluorosis combined with fluorine content surveillance in air, water, food, briquette, and clay binder samples from Bijie region, Guizhou Province, southwest of China.

Ando et al. estimated that only 2% of fluoride exposure was due to inhalation of indoor air in coal burning s, while 97% of fluoride exposure was due to ingestion of food dried and stored inside the . Residents of Zhij in in Guizhou Province cook foodstuffs in the same fashion as residents of Sichuan Province.

Whether or not fluoride exposure in later childhood is associated with developmental neurotoxicity may reflect the degree to which later childhood exposure parallels intrauterine exposure. In stable societies with a single source of fluoride, such as the water supply, and no fluoride pollution from burning coal or other industrial sources, ...

CiteSeerX Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): SUMMARY: The very high prevalence of dental and skeletal fluorosis in relation to the fluorine content of local coal and clay was investigated in two rural regions with low water fluoride (Hualuo Village and Majianzhuang Village) of Guizhou Province, China. The fluorine content of coal in the two regions is con ...

VE and locopene reduce urinary fluoride in the established rat model for coal burning fluorosis. To investigate the role of VE and lycopene on the modulation of fluorosisinduced toxic effects, a coal burning fluorosis model of rats was established. Each group of rats were administrated with

Fluoride exposure from burning coalclay 27. ... Hydrofluorosis in humans and domestic animals is a worldwide health problem and caused by a prolonged period of fluoride exposure through drinking ...

Coal, Fluoride, Contamination, Toxicity 1. Introduction Coal is a dirty fuel contaminated with toxic elements at the traces [1] [2]. The fluoride content in the coals is ranged from 20 500 mg/kg [3]. The environments in coal burning areas were severely −contaminated with F and other toxicants [4][9].
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